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Abstract

Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries that use an aqueous electrolyte have been developed. Cells with LiMn2O4 and VO2(B) as electrodes and 5 M LiNO3 in water as the electrolyte provide a fundamentally safe and cost-effective technology that can compete with nickelcadmium and lead-acid batteries on the basis of stored energy per unit of weight.

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Published In

Science
Volume 264 | Issue 5162
20 May 1994

Submission history

Received: 9 February 1994
Accepted: 30 March 1994
Published in print: 20 May 1994

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Wu Li
Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1S6
J. R. Dahn
Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1S6
D. S. Wainwright
Moli Energy (1990) Limited, 20000 Stewart Crescent, Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada V2X 9E7

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