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Abstract

When Earth-orbiting spacecraft are exposed to large fluxes of energetic charged particles, electric discharges occur on circuit boards, solar panels, and other dielectric surfaces. Large fluxes of energetic particles can produce such discharges on natural materials in the solar system. Surface discharges will occur under a variety of conditions, but particularly favorable environments are expected to occur within the magnetospheres of the giant planets; an example is the surface of Io.

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Published In

Science
Volume 245 | Issue 4918
11 August 1989

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Published in print: 11 August 1989

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Humberto Campins
Planetary Science Institute, SAIC, Tucson, AZ 85719
E. Philip Krider
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721

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