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Magnitude of Shear Stress on the San Andreas Fault: Implications of a Stress Measurement Profile at Shallow Depth

Science26 Oct 1979Vol 206, Issue 4417pp. 445-447DOI: 10.1126/science.206.4417.445

Abstract

A profile of measurements of shear stress perpendicular to the San Andreas fault near Palmdale, California, shows a marked increase in stress with distance from the fault. The pattern suggests that shear stress on the fault increases slowly with depth and reaches a value on the order of the average stress released during earthquakes. This result has important implications for both long- and short-term prediction of large earthquakes.

References

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Published In

Science
Volume 206 | Issue 4417
26 October 1979

Submission history

Received: 4 February 1979
Published in print: 26 October 1979

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Mark D. Zoback
U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California 94025
John C. Roller
U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California 94025

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Cited by
  1. Lateral P-Velocity Gradients near Major Strike-Slip Faults in California, Science, 213, 4504, (207-209), (1981)./doi/10.1126/science.213.4504.207
    Abstract
  2. Stress Anomaly Accompanying the 1979 Lytle Creek Earthquake: Implications for Earthquake Prediction, Science, 211, 4477, (51-53), (1981)./doi/10.1126/science.211.4477.51
    Abstract
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