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Pyroelectricity and Induced Pyroelectric Polarization in Leaves of the Palmlike Plant Encephalartos villosus

Science27 May 1977Vol 196, Issue 4293pp. 985-986DOI: 10.1126/science.196.4293.985

Abstract

Quantitative pyroelectric measurements were made on the leaves of the palmlike plant Encephalartos. A pyroelectric response almost 50 times higher than the normal one could be induced by a small bias electric field, offering a means for highly increasing the efficiency of conversion of thermal to electrical energy. No evidence of ferroelectricity was found.

References

ATHENSTAEDT, H, ANN NY ACAD SCI 238: 69 (1974).
ATHENSTAEDT, H, PYROELECTRIC POLARIZATION IN CELLS, TISSUES AND ORGANS OF PLANTS, ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PFLANZENPHYSIOLOGIE 68: 82 (1972).
JONA, F, FERROELECTRIC CRYSTA (1962).
LANG, S.B., NATURE 212: 704 (1966).
LANG, S.B., SOURCEBOOK PYROELECT (1974).
SIMHONY, M, PYROELLCTRIC VOLTAGE RESPONSE TO STEP SIGNALS OF INFRARED RADIATION IN TRIGLYCINE SULPHATE AND STRONTIUM-BARIUM NIOBATE, JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 42: 3741 (1971).
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Published In

Science
Volume 196 | Issue 4293
27 May 1977

Submission history

Received: 6 December 1976
Published in print: 27 May 1977

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Sidney B. Lang
Department of Chemical Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheva 84120 Israel
Herbert Athenstaedt
Institut für Molekular-Physikalische Physiologie, Projensdorfer Strasse 324, D-2300 Kiel 1, West Germany

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