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Abstract

Competition for space among reef corals includes interspecific destruction by extracoelenteric digestion, rapid growth, and overtopping. No Caribbean species excels in all strategies, and on western Caribbean coral reefs there is a positive correlation between coral abundance and diversity. On eastern Pacific coral reefs, however, Pocillopora damicornis excludes other corals, and on these reefs there is an inverse relation between coral abundance and diversity, except in areas where disturbances, such as Acanthaster predation, offset space monopolization.

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Science
Volume 186 | Issue 4163
8 November 1974

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Published in print: 8 November 1974

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James W. Porter
School of Natural Resources, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48104

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