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Primary Oxidation Variation and Distribution of Uranium and Thorium in a Lava Flow

Science3 Feb 1967Vol 155, Issue 3762pp. 579-581DOI: 10.1126/science.155.3762.579

Abstract

An Icelandic basalt lava flow has a systematic oxidation variation, formed during the initial cooling, with a resultant maximum oxidation just below the center of the lava. The ratio of thorium to uranium shows a clear dependence on this primary oxidation variation. Between-lava comparisons of thorium and uranium may be critically dependent on the position of the samples in each lava.

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Published In

Science
Volume 155 | Issue 3762
3 February 1967

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Published in print: 3 February 1967

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N. D. Watkins
Department of Geology, Florida State University, Tallahassee
C. W. Holmes
Colgate University, Hamilton, New York
S. E. Haggerty
Royal School of Mines, Imperial College of Science and Technology, London, S.W.7, England

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